The Western Wall

The Western Wall is part of a supporting wall Herod built around the Temple in 20 BC. Being the only authentic relic from the Temple, the wall is the holiest place for the Jewish people. From the size and structure of the wall, one can infer the vision, planning and execution skills of Herod and his professionals over 2,000 years ago. 11,000 people worked for three years building this construct that was one of the biggest and most magnificent buildings. The current wall is only partly the original wall. It is 18 meters high and the 11 lower rows are original Herodian work. The rows above them were added after the Romans tore down the wall when the Temple was destroyed in 70 CE. It is possible to come by night; the site is well lit and guarded 24 hours a day. You can reach the Wall through the Dung Gate or through the Jewish Quarter of the Old City. Keeping a proper appearance is mandatory: Men with their heads covered (you can borrow a kippah (skullcap) when entering) and women modestly dressed.

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